Facts about Hearing Loss in the Elderly

We tend to think of hearing loss as a sign of old age, and for good reason. One out of three persons over the age of 65 has some degree of hearing loss. There is even a specific type of hearing loss that sets in as we grow older. While there is no cure, there are plenty of treatment options available to decrease the severity of this condition. If you start early enough, you might even be able to prevent the worst of it.

When elderly people start to lose their hearing, it is usually due to age-related hearing loss, also called presbycusis. This condition has a gradual onset. First, sufferers might have trouble hearing high-pitched sounds. Then they discover that they can't understand the higher-toned speech of women or children very well. As it progresses, presbycusis leads to overall hearing loss, causing some elderly people to avoid social interaction.

While age-related hearing loss cannot be entirely avoided, it can be prevented to some extent. Starting as early as possible, precautions should be taken to protect ears from loud or prolonged noises. Avoid listening to music or movies too loud. Earplugs or noise-canceling headphones should be worn anytime you expect to encounter noises like gunshots, jackhammers, or jet engines.

Unfortunately, presbycusis runs in families. If your parents or siblings experienced early hearing loss, your chances of the same are higher regardless of the precautions you take. Luckily, age-related hearing loss can be improved through the use of hearing aids, cochlear implants, and assistive-listening devices.

If you are struggling with hearing loss, go see your doctor. Experts recommend regular hearing tests and good nutritional support to promote healthy hearing. If a hearing loss is detected, your audiologist will be able to explain the details of your condition and recommend the best treatment option for you.